King Shit: An Overview Of Guided By Voices

As the band announces a new album and headline performance at Iโ€™ll Be Your Mirror next year, Wyndham Wallace spends a week wading through the Guided By Voices catalogue so you too can find a way inโ€ฆ

Sixteen official albums, with another due in January 2012 and a second new collection said to be already in the can. A 32 track โ€˜Best Ofโ€™, a fanclub only album and five box sets, mainly comprising hitherto unreleased material. At least 16 EPs and a good 20 or so singles, five DVDs, an old VHS concert film, even two books, plus solo records, side projects, split singles and bootlegs: countless, numerous bootlegs. Oh, and quite possibly more musicians than Mark E. Smith has ever fired. And yet you want me to find ten easy ways into the World of Guided

By Voices?

In their almost thirty years of existence, Guided By Voices have proven themselves to be one of the most prolific acts of all time. Such is main man Robert Pollardโ€™s ability to write a showstopping tune, one suspects that even his Budweiser-fuelled belches have an unforgettable melody. By 1996, he claimed to have written some 5,000 songs, and though many of them (especially in the early part of the bandโ€™s career) last little more than a minute or two and were recorded to, at best, four track cassette โ€“ helping to popularise the lo-fi movement of the early 1990s (alongside acts like Smog, Sebadoh and Beck) โ€“ very few of them can be dismissed as disposable. As if to prove this, Pollard polished up the bandโ€™s sound in the late โ€˜90s to make it more accessible, but the new production values alienated some fans, especially when 1999โ€™s Do The Collapse was recorded with The Carsโ€™ Ric Ocasek. Still, Pollard soldiered on regardless, prolific as ever, operating with a variety of line-ups and releasing four more GBV albums between 2001 and 2004 until finally he called time on the project with a four hour performance in Chicago on New Yearโ€™s Eve, 2004.

Theirs is an extraordinary tale, given that, in the early years, much of Guided By Voiceโ€™s so-called reality took place in the imaginations of Pollard and his early collaborator, Tobin Sprout: they were recording songs, creating artwork and staging publicity photo-shoots long before anyone had ever expressed an interest in them. For a while, they refused even to perform in their hometown of Dayton, Ohio after early reactions to their bar shows proved inauspicious. But their persistence, the growing patronage of celebrity fans and, quite simply, their all-round brilliance, slowly paid off, so much that even Pollard and Sproutโ€™s wildest fantasies canโ€™t have anticipated the excitement generated by news last year of the reformation of the bandโ€™s legendary mid-โ€˜90s line up.

At their finest, Guided by Voices come across like a masterclass in the writing of popular music. Pollardโ€™s astonishing ear for a tune, combined with his love of classic rock โ€“ whether it be The Who, The Beatles, Cheap Trick, REM, Big Star, The Rolling Stones or even Amon Duul, โ€“ permeates almost everything heโ€™s released, despite the early hiss, wow and flutter. Live performances, too, are often chaotic but theyโ€™re equally unforgettable, and emphasise the strangely anthemic nature of much of that the band created. Furthermore, while Pollardโ€™s lyrics may at times reflect his no doubt feverish, cluttered state of mind, heโ€™s still capable of throwing out striking, often surreal, lines with unnatural regularity. Take the 104 seconds of โ€˜Hot Freaksโ€™, and then zoom in on that opening verse: โ€œI met a non-dairy creamer/ Explicitly laid out like a fruitcake/ With a wet spot/ Bigger than a great lakeโ€. Part Edward Lear, part T.S. Eliot, Pollard has a gift for identifying illuminating phrases that suit his style perfectly, and the results are often simple but intoxicatingly effective, revealing a love of language exhibited by very few songwriters today. (But Bob, if perchance youโ€™re reading: what happened to that song you once promised to write for me, โ€˜Grooming The Vicarโ€™s Beardโ€™?)

Finding an authoritative way into the work of Guided By Voices is essentially impossible, and this list cannot hope to satisfy cognoscenti. For starters, it leans almost exclusively on the first half of the bandโ€™s career. But here, at least, are ten ways to start your descent into the rabbit hole. As Pollard sings on โ€˜A Salty Saluteโ€™, from 1995โ€™s Alien Lanes, โ€œCโ€™mon, cโ€™mon, cโ€™mon: the club is open!โ€

โ€˜Over The Neptune / Mesh Gear Foxโ€™


Enough with the preconceptions. GBVโ€™s reputation amongst those unfamiliar with their music is of an exclusively lo-fi act made of social rejects in their middle ages writing 90 second songs because theyโ€™re too stoned to go further. โ€˜Over The Neptune / Mesh Gear Foxโ€™ shatters that illusion. Propeller was their fifth album, and, due to their lack of commercial success

and growing domestic responsibilities, it was also slated to be their farewell album, even though this was only 1992. Its opening track was prefaced with loud audience chants โ€“ โ€œGBV! GBV!โ€ โ€“ even if, for the most part, the only shows where this happened were in their minds. But audiences hadnโ€™t heard this five and a half minute magnum opus, its lyrics full of wild exhortations (โ€œAnd hey, let’s throw the big party/ Today for the rest of our lives/ The fun is just about to get started/ So throw the switch/ It’s rock & roll timeโ€), hypnagogic imagery (โ€œAnd then the onion lady blows/ Kisses to the crying cooks with baited hooks and lady looksโ€) and even a dash of romance: โ€œTime’s wasting and you’re not gonna live forever/ And if you do I’ll come back and marry you/ No use changin’ now/ You couldn’t anyhow." All this is done over a song โ€“ two songs, actually โ€“ thatโ€™s broken into three movements, all of equal flair, and though they have no right to fit together, somehow the result sounds like The Who playing Queen, but much, much better than that. A true rock anthem.

The Breeders: โ€˜Shocker In Gloomtownโ€™


GBV always had their fair share of admirers: The Strokes, Green Day, Slash, Beastie Boys, Thurston Moore, Thom Yorke and even Ray Davies are all said to be fans. But, arguably, their most influential supporter was former Pixie Kim Deal, who for a while lived in Dayton, Ohio, and so loved the band that for a while their destinies intertwined. Deal took The Amps (the band she set up during Breeders downtime) out on a UK tour opening for GBV โ€“ where yours truly found himself unexpectedly propping her up as she pogo-ed in a packed crowd at Kings College, London โ€“ and also produced part of 1996โ€™s Under The Bushes, Under The Stars

(though not to Pollardโ€™s satisfaction). It was, however, The Breedersโ€™ 1994 cover of โ€˜Shocker In Gloomtownโ€™ (recorded for their Head To Toe EP and lifted from GBVโ€™s Grand Hour EP, released a year earlier) that best highlights her genuine passion for their work. Accelerating the trackโ€™s pace slightly, Deal throws a little sugar into the grit with an elated performance that captures the succinct genius of the song in less than ninety seconds, and even invited her new idols to appear in the video, where they appear as scruffy passers-by peering through the windows of The Breedersโ€™ practise garage. One additional, random fact: ‘P.S. Dump Your Boyfriend’ was actually the name of a local covers bandโ€ฆ

The Classic Line Up: Bee Thousand, Alien Lanes & Under The Bushes, Under The Stars


Itโ€™s said that the devil has all the best tunes, but it seems like he dropped a bunch en route to hell. Pollard must have stumbled upon them, because otherwise thereโ€™s no excuse for his

extraordinary, unrestrained creativity, and by Bee Thousand it seemed he could not only shit great songs but also polish a turd. Its 20 tracks may still be messily recorded (though a massive improvement on the production values employed by the previous yearโ€™s Vampire On Titus), but thereโ€™s not a duff tune here: โ€˜The Goldheart Mountaintop Queen Directoryโ€™, โ€˜Tractor Rape Chainโ€™, โ€˜Gold Star For Robot Boyโ€™ and โ€˜I Am A Scientistโ€™ rank amongst their all time greats. It was also enough to win a lucrative deal with Matador Records, though biographer

Jim Greer, also a member of the band at one stage, notes that, "the cost for recording (follow-up) Alien Lanes, if you leave out the beer, was about ten dollars."

Auditorium / Motor Away (from Alien Lanes)


By this time, Pollardโ€™s loose gang of associates โ€“ Tobin Sprout and Mitch Mitchell on guitars, Greg Demos on bass and Kevin Fennel on drums โ€“ had coalesced into a functioning band,

and consequently Alien Lanes is tighter, though it still wallows in hiss. Listening to its 28 songs โ€“ amongst them yet more classics like โ€˜Motor Awayโ€™, โ€˜Game Of Pricksโ€™, ‘Watch Me

Jumpstartโ€™, โ€˜Blimps Go 90โ€™, the 43 second โ€˜Pimple Zooโ€™ โ€“ is like stumbling upon a young child overflowing with joyful enthusiasm and naรฏve wonder after theyโ€™ve first discovered the concept of melody. And the songs kept coming: 1996โ€™s ‘Under The Bushes’, ‘Under The Stars’ contained 18 credited tracks and, at their labelโ€™s insistence, a further six shoehorned in anonymously at the end. Itโ€™s cleaner, a little more conventional, but โ€˜Cut Out Witchโ€™, โ€˜Lord Of Overstockโ€™, โ€˜Donโ€™t Stop Nowโ€™ and Tobin Sproutโ€™s Lennon-meets-Barrett โ€˜To Remake The Young Flyerโ€™ highlight why this line-up was so badly missed when it dissolved soon afterwards, and why its reunion has been met with such glee. These were the records where the magic really started, and theyโ€™re what GBV are, ultimately, all about.

โ€˜My Valuable Hunting Knifeโ€™ (re-recording)


If Britain hadnโ€™t been obsessed with Britpop, it might have embraced this 1995 A-side to their hearts and we could all have been spared the undignified spectacle of Oasisโ€™ decline from mere Beatles burglars to mindless, egotistical thugs. (Pollard once responded to the Gallaghersโ€™ claim that theyโ€™d be bigger than The Beatles with the comment, โ€œWell, we’re going to be fatter than Elvis. And drunker than Meat Loaf.") Included on the Tigerbomb EP (later given away with early pressings of Under The Bushesโ€ฆ and also included in the Hardcore UFOs boxset), this version of an Alien Lanes standout swapped the four-track recorder for Daytonโ€™s Refraze Studio. Pollard still sounds like heโ€™s singing down the phone for the songโ€™s first half, but the slightly slower pace, as well as the bigger production โ€“ with additional hand claps bulking out an already heavier take on the trackโ€™s central, staccato drumbeat โ€“ mean that, when the song explodes halfway through, it does so with a volume-fuelled conviction that ensures anyone hearing it will spend the rest of their day singing about how they โ€œwant to start a new life/ with my valuable hunting knifeโ€. This, surely, is a far more imaginative example of rhyming nonsense than โ€œI know a girl called Elsa/ Sheโ€™s into Alka Seltzerโ€.

Watch Me Jumpstart (DVD)


Named after a track on Alien Lanes, Banks Tarverโ€™s 45 minute documentary captures the lo-fi aesthetic of GBVโ€™s โ€œclassic line-upโ€ albums perfectly. Tarver may now be involved in talent

shows and fly-on-the-wall documentaries like the recent I Want To Work For Diddy, but he summarises the bandโ€™s history up to Under The Bushesโ€ฆ using intimate interviews with the bandโ€™s members and key associates, including Pete Jamison, the โ€˜Manager-For-Lifeโ€™ whose role wasnโ€™t so permanent after all, but who oversaw the bandโ€™s early DIY releases and screen-printed their merch.

Itโ€™s a remarkable story, charting the transformation of schoolteacher Pollardโ€™s daydreams into reality, and highlights their down-to-earth charms, their drab existence in Dayton, Ohio, and their extraordinary live shows (of which more later). Quietly spoken Tobin Sprout is revealed as an invaluable foil in Pollardโ€™s songwriting process, Mitch Mitchell is goofy but sweet, while Kevin Fennel โ€“ who would soon temporarily return to his tragically alcoholic ways โ€“ highlights how desperately some people need music to escape their small town environment. Pollard, meanwhile, comes across as an excitable, charismatic, ambitious and likeable rock historian still untouched by standard industry cynicism. You canโ€™t help but wish you were in the band.

Tonics & Twisted Chasers LP


Once you pop, you canโ€™t stop, and Tonics & Twisted Chasers was evidence that Pollard and Sprout were a relentlessly productive team. Originally released as a fanclub only album

between Under The Bushesโ€ฆ and 1997โ€™s Mag! Earwhig, it featured 19 songs considerably more stripped back and melancholic than anything theyโ€™d done since Bee Thousand. It was also less immediate, but if youโ€™ve already worked your way through their โ€˜officialโ€™ albums the chances are youโ€™re looking for something a little more challenging. โ€˜Dayton, Ohio โ€“ 19 Something And Fiveโ€™ is a touching, twisted ode to their hometown, โ€˜Key Losersโ€™ is a gentle but sweet strum, and the version of โ€˜Knock โ€˜Em Flyingโ€™ (later re-recorded for Mag! Earwhig) is far more intimate and effective. โ€˜Universal Nurse Fingerโ€™ sees Pollardโ€™s voice sped up to an unlikely helium level over a solo piano โ€“ an unusual instrument for a GBV recording โ€“ while โ€˜Reptilian Beauty Secretsโ€™ sounds like it was written as they recorded, and โ€˜Satelliteโ€™ could be early Sonic Youth on nitrous oxide. But โ€˜158 Years Of Beautiful Sexโ€™, put simply, is

tantalising.

The June 18, 1996 Peel Session


Most GBV afficionados agree that the mid 1990s line-up was the finest. Itโ€™s hard on latter formations, but there was something magical in the mess and honesty of the Alien Lanes group that was perhaps lacking later on, especially when Pollard became a rock star in reality (in America, at least) rather than just in his head. Since many of the eraโ€™s recordings are lo-fi, itโ€™s not always obvious just how immediate they are, and instead they sound sometimes like a cheap radio in the next-door room playing FM classics. John Peel, fortunately, brought the band into the BBC studios on two occasions, and their June 1996 visit captures the power of their live shows in the โ€˜no frillsโ€™ fashion that was the hallmark of his Maida Vale sessions. Plus, alongside killer versions of โ€˜Cut Out Witchโ€™, โ€˜Striped White Jetsโ€™ and โ€˜Atom Eyesโ€™, thereโ€™s a beautiful version of Vampire On Titusโ€™ โ€˜Wondering Boy Poetโ€™ employing a piano the band found in the studio. Itโ€™s sixty seconds long, but one of the sweetest things they ever recorded.

โ€˜I Am A Tree’


Part of GBVโ€™s early appeal was that, where most bands would seek to elevate their songwriting through impressive production, they insisted their audience recognise the splendour of their work through a haze of tape dropouts and mistakes. Inevitably that had to change: success brought greater goals and a heavier workload, as well as deepening friction within the band. โ€œWe were getting a little sick of looking at each other. And there are certain things – personal goals – people need to do,โ€ Pollard told the Dayton Daily News in September 1996, before hiring Cleveland, Ohioโ€™s Cobra Verde as his new backing band. Their recorded debut called upon Pollardโ€™s love of prog and perhaps overemphasised his rock star fantasies: Mag! Earwhig was pitched as a rock opera, and for many it was a step too far from the lo-fi template, lacking some of the idiosyncrasies of earlier work, even though members of the old guard still contributed. But, taken independently, Pollardโ€™s newfound pop sensibility still offered rewards such as โ€˜Bulldog Skinโ€™ and โ€˜Sad If I Lost Itโ€™. Its highlight was โ€˜I Am A Treeโ€™, actually written by Cobra Verdeโ€™s Doug Gillard rather than Pollard and constructed around a giant guitar riff that nods subtly to The Whoโ€™s โ€˜Baba Oโ€™Rileyโ€™. Throwaway, perhaps, but bubblegum always is.

The Suitcases & The Briefcases


One of the great joys of discovering a band with a back catalogue is exploring it, but in the case of Guided By Voices thatโ€™s also what holds many people back: the sheer quantity of material out there is simply overwhelming. Still, those wishing to invest time and money into the pursuit, and who have already explored the rarer releases, can stare into an almost bottomless abyss when they pick up the three Suitcase compilations which contain a total of 300 songs โ€“ rejected recordings, jams, alternative versions and demos of, largely, previously unheard tracks. If thatโ€™s too much, there are three compact versions: single disc digests of the highlights called ‘Briefcase 1, 2 and 3’. Either way, these offer an exhaustive and sometimes exhausting trawl through the darkest corners of the GBV archives that highlights the completely deranged and uninhibited inventiveness of Pollard and his associates. Itโ€™s worth noting, at this stage, that the company Pollard set up to publish his work is called Needmore Songs.

Guided By Voices Live


Guided By Voices – Mesh Gear Fox (Live) by theQuietus

โ€˜Over The Neptune/Mesh Gear Foxโ€™ from unreleased Stormtroopers In London bootleg, recorded at The Garage, London on June 21, 1996

Amongst many memorable shows over the past 20 years or so, Iโ€™ve been moved to tears by Bjรถrk, watched Monotonix set a Nashville club on fire, seen John Lydon threaten to take out one of his own fans and been blown away by Rammstein in a 300 capacity Berlin venue. But Iโ€™ve never seen anything better than GBV on form, and nothing beats standing in a heaving, sweaty crowd shouting for their favourite freakily titled songs โ€“ โ€œโ€˜Bright Paper Werewolvesโ€™!โ€ โ€œโ€™Optical Hopscotchโ€™!โ€ โ€œโ€™Some Drilling Impliedโ€™!โ€ โ€œโ€™The Official Ironmen Rally Songโ€™!โ€ โ€“ except when they actually dedicate your favourite song to you. Bob Pollardโ€™s scissor kicks and microphone twirls are the fulfilment of every maleโ€™s rock star dreams, and โ€“ whatever line-up is backing him โ€“ their shows are an endless stream of hook-heavy nuggets, banged out one after another from behind a wall of Bud bottles pulled from the onstage cooler.

Thereโ€™s plenty of documentary evidence available: The Electrifying Conclusion (the official DVD of their 63 song final performance on New Yearโ€™s Eve, 2004), Live In Austin, TX (a 2CD or DVD collection from the same year, Pollard declaring, โ€œLet me tell you something that Guided By Voices taught the world: that you can suck and still ruleโ€) plus bootlegs like Crying Your Knife Away (recorded in Dayton, 1994) and even the two track 7โ€ given away with Fear & Loathing zine, which begins with Pollardโ€™s immortal words, โ€œOne of these days youโ€™re gonna

want to be a rock star and itโ€™s gonna be too late. Maybe not. Maybe notโ€ฆโ€

And now it turns out that itโ€™s not too late to see them, and thatโ€™s something everyone should do at least once in their life. Thereโ€™s quite simply no better way to experience Guided By Voices or, indeed, indie rock. As Pollard himself sings:

โ€œWeโ€™re finally here โ€“ and shit, yeah, itโ€™s cool!โ€

Letโ€™s Go Eat The Factory is released on January 16, 2012. Guided By Voices headline Iโ€™ll Be Your Mirror at Alexandra Palace, London, on May 27, 2012

New album Let’s Go Eat The Factory is due for release on January 16th through Fire Records. We’re very pleased to be hosting a free download of new Guided By Voices track ‘Doughnut For A Snowman’ – click here to listen and download.


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