The Strange World Of… Current 93

In their 36 year history Current 93 have produced a body of work that is bewilderingly large; Aimee Armstrong is here to provide ten relatively accessible points of entry

Portrait by Giulio Di Mauro

The world of Current 93 is a darkly splendid one. At its centre is David Michael Bunting, whoโ€™s better known by his Genesis P-Orridge given name, David Tibet. After four decades as the inner cog of the project, Tibetโ€™s perverse vernacular has cemented him as one of the great unsung English poets. His lyrics are decadent and often esoteric, but at their core these songs are both beautiful and tragic. He writes words that are informed as much by gnostic poetry as the love and loss of his own pet cats.ย 

Although born in Malaysia, Tibetโ€™s music is very English and is primarily concerned with a queering of this supposedly idyllic landscape. In the world of Current 93, purity is spoiled by the pouring of blood and the presence of demons, in a sense which is both literal and metaphorical. In short they’re one of the most challenging groups of the modern world, with songs and albums densely littered with provocative allusions and secrets.

Although their primary and most iconic incarnation is often placed in the canon of neofolk, Current 93 have shifted through enough genres and aesthetic rebirths to match Bowie, and enough line ups to match The Fall. This perpetual shift in direction can make navigating through their vast back catalogue a daunting prospect, and though their prolific nature is admirable, it can be as much a burden as a blessing. After all, a wrong choice of first record could put you off for life.ย 

Written about in David Keenanโ€™s essential biography Englandโ€™s Hidden Reverse, Current 93โ€™s legacy is partnered with that of Nurse With Wound and Coil, dear friends and collaborators of Tibet. The book takes an unflinching look down the satanic and psychosexual back alleys of the English avant-garde. No amount of writing could ever truly expound the group and perhaps even Tibet himself couldnโ€™t achieve that feat. Current 93 are a continuation of English folklore that deserves to be perverted by the passing of time. At the present time Tibet Resides in Hastings, and has just released a new album, The Light Is Leaving Us All on The Spheres.

Nature Unveiled (1984)ย 

For the most part, labelling Current 93 an industrial group can feel reductive. The mid 80s was perhaps the only time in which this label was ever truly apt. Tibet had been a member of Psychic TV before forming Current 93 in 1982. The influence of bands like Throbbing Gristle and Whitehouse lay deep in the innards of their debut Nature Unveiled but Tibet doesn’t wallow illicitly in clichรฉ. Instead, he forms a kind of ritual ambient. Monastic unholiness heightened by twisted Gregorian chants, his ostentatious delivery backed by the sinistrous sound design of Nurse With Woundโ€™s Steven Stapleton. This partnership would henceforth become the bedrock of group. Nature Unveiled became the fons et origo of the signifiers that now define Current 93; the Crowlian ordena, the occult aesthetic, and above all the overbearing misery.

Swastikas For Noddy (1988)

As a child, my first understanding of racism came from Enid Blytonโ€™s Noddy series. A disturbing effigy of ‘innocent’ little Noddy hosing down a โ€˜golliwogโ€™ in order to cleanse them has been branded into my mind ever since. Noddyโ€™s utterance of โ€˜ugly black faceโ€™ is inseparable from the character and series, making Current 93โ€™s Swastikas For Noddy a perfect album for deeper reading. Tibet envisioned him crucified after taking acid with Rose McDowall of Strawberry Switchblade.ย Kicking off Tibetโ€™s obsession with the character.

Like that vision, the album is stupendous and nonsensical, although not to its hindrance. In many ways, this is the one great oddity in C93’s discography and it is thematically erratic. On โ€˜Black Sun Bloody Moonโ€™, Tibet paints an image of rampant deviance in which, โ€œbrother fights with brother, they butcher each other daughters and sons incestuously mix". The perversion continues with ‘Oh Coal Black Smithโ€™ where he besmirches the traditional folk song โ€˜The Two Magiciansโ€™.

But the darkness isnโ€™t constant. The rendition of Strawberry Switchbladeโ€™s ‘Since Yesterday’ is as kitsch as its source material. And thereโ€™s even a four to the floor dance beat at the beginning of ‘Beau Soleil’. Itโ€™s often called Current 93โ€™s pop album, and while that might be a stretch, this record is easily their most irreverent.

Thunder Perfect Mind (1992)

Though the full peak of misery would arise later in Current 93โ€™s discography, the story of Thunder Perfect Mind yields a potent sense of sorrow; immense sadness disguised by grandeur. The album is expansive and ambitious, yet deeply touching. This dichotomy may very well be deliberate. The record takes its name from the Gnostic poem, The Thunder Perfect Mind a work that itself deals in paradox.ย 

โ€˜A Sadness Songโ€™ sees the woes of Tibet entwined with the death of all things: "When we touch the world and it falls away, when we feel that weโ€™re born, just to fall apart." โ€˜The Descent of Long Satan And Babylonโ€™ echoes the biblical Armageddon prophesied in the ‘Book Of Revelation’. Tibetโ€™s own allegorical apocalypse is manifested in faux medieval folk songs; the music is ornate though unfathomably dark. โ€˜A Song For Douglas After Heโ€™s Deadโ€™ is the most striking inclusion on the tracklist, in reference to the very much alive Death In June founder and ex-Current 93 member Douglas Pearce. The song makes frequent allusions to Pearce’s obsession with Nazism, pairing this fact and his subsequent departure from Current 93 as his metaphorical death.ย 

If it wasn’t clear on Swastikas For Noddy the fact is cemented here – Current 93 are overtly anti-Nazi, unlike Sol Invictus and Death In June, groups who have clear neo-Nazi associations. โ€˜Hitler As A Kalkiโ€™ is dedicated to Tibetโ€™s World War 2 serving father, while looking at the philosophy of Nazi activist Savitri Devi Mukherji who believed Hitler to be an avatar of the Hindu god Vishnu. In Englandโ€™s Hidden Reverse, Keenan describes the song as โ€œone of the most disturbing treatments of Hitlerโ€™s reign of terror to be put to waxโ€. This frightening climax of Thunder Perfect Mind: a record thatโ€™s the best way to familiarise yourself with the group.

Of Ruine Or Some Blazing Starreย (1994)

โ€œI have seen this world as a great howl of pain, I have seen this world as a great ocean of bloodโ€ declares Phoebe Cheshire atop the liminal drones of Steven Stapleton on โ€˜Moonlightโ€™. This record is the aftermath, the ruins of Thunder Perfect Mindโ€™s destruction. Thereโ€™s an antithetical beauty to โ€˜Moonlightโ€™ in spite of its lyrical cynicism. Its idea of beauty however is far from classical, itโ€™s the kind of beauty youโ€™d find when looking upon an unwithered animal corpse. Ghastly, but pure. These words define Of Ruine Or Some Blazing Starre. When the recordโ€™s beauty blossoms, Tibet feels warnful. I almost expect him to leap from the songs wearing a sandwich board that reads, โ€˜The end is nigh!’ But these readings are misleading; the message of fate is directed inward on Tibet himself, and the album primarily concerns self-struggle as opposed to a worldly one.ย 

‘God Is Not Dead’ is climacteric in Of Ruineโ€™s discourse. Itโ€™s a moment of hope on the โ€˜The Great, Bloody, And Bruised Veil And Bruised Veil Of This Worldโ€™. A sad song made bonny by wispy chimes and the exquisite guitar work of Michael Cashmore. โ€˜All The World Makes Great Blood’ has a similar effect, furthering the image of the pretty world snagged with gore. Although similar to Thunder Perfect Mind, Of Ruine is no reprise. It peels away the formerโ€™s opulence leaving a solemn nakedness to David Tibet as a songwriter.ย 

The Inmost Light Trilogy (1996)

The term castrato refers to a classical male singer whom is castrated before puberty, the process induces a quite literal vocal emasculation. One would be forgiven for assuming that the looming voice on โ€˜Where The Long Shadow Fallsโ€™ is that of a woman. In actuality itโ€™s a sample of Alessandro Moreschi, the only known castrato to record as a soloist. This nineteen minute song is the first third of the much revered Inmost Light Trilogy, a phrase Tibet appropriated from an Arthur Machen short story to refer to things in and of themselves rather than their appearance to an observer. The aforementioned song and each track on The Inmost Light bestows upon the mind a sense of incertitude, a state in which perception and truth are disparate ideas.ย 

The bulk of the trilogy is made up by itโ€™s second part, All The Pretty Little Horses, an oddly structured albeit palatable mystic folk tale entangled with personal pain and grief. Pain exemplified exquisitely via the presence of death; ‘The Carnival Is Dead And Goneโ€™, ‘The Bloodbells Chimeโ€™ and โ€˜The Frolicโ€™. The latter, although an equivalent of the Thomas Ligotti story of the same name is itself singular. Exposing the dark side of the natural world, "The green of the grass and the blue of the sky are immense and terrifying." The songโ€™s rural setting is tainted by the image of a dead child and writhing burning ants, hence removing the illusory twee costume British culture places upon nature.

In spite of its novelistic detail, this epic raises more questions than it answers by the end of its third and final part The Starres Are Marching Sadly Home. The androgynous Moreschi sample returns, but itโ€™s obfuscated – a ghost. On the back end of the single track EP is the third and final of three renditions of โ€˜All The Pretty Little Horsesโ€™. The first is sung by Tibet, the second Nick Cave and third by Shirley Collins. The innocence of this lullaby drips red and this is the very of the essence of the Inmost Light, beauty and life are ensnared by mortality.ย 

Soft Black Starsย (1998)

The years 1992 to 2000 bookend a period of utmost brilliance for Current 93. By the late 90s, the group had masterfully created a middle ground between the anguish of Coil and the relative innocence of Shirley Collins. 1998โ€™s Soft Black Stars sees the dense, esoteric references dissipate alongside the grand instrumentals. Excluding โ€˜Chewing On Shadowsโ€™, thereโ€™s no harpsichords, recorders or even guitars for the matter, just Tibetโ€™s voice and Cashmoreโ€™s piano. Thereโ€™s an impossible richness in the recordโ€™s bareness. The stakes of every line are high, yet not melodramatic. This is shown through faded memory on โ€˜A Gothic Love Song For N’: "Your fingers painted black, or blood red, I forget" and โ€œYour letters came daily in French or in German but they meant to me nothing.โ€ The trivial is mundane and yet still heartbreaking.

The release also deserts antiquity. The vividly painted setting is nocturnal present day London, the song โ€˜Antichrist And Barcodesโ€™ is a perfect convergence of Tibetโ€™s evangelical words with the modern world. Liz Harrisโ€™ 2014 release as Grouper, Ruins recalls Soft Black Stars sonically; it is tender and tortured; it feels eroded and desolate.

Current Ninety Three, Michael Cashmore & Christoph Heemann – Untitled (1999)

Tibetโ€™s love of cats is potent. On ‘The Bloodbells Chime’ he struggles to accept the death of a feline friend. โ€˜The Cat Is Deadโ€™, also an outtake from All The Pretty Little Horses continues on a similar tangent. The song truly is Tibetโ€™s innocent pop song. It is unscathed by the impurity which surrounds it and for a moment the Magickal world becomes simply Magical. There is no recurrence on this compilation album, it consists of outtakes and discarded tracks from Current 93’s finest period. Fragile and obscured retellings of โ€˜Calling For Vanished Facesโ€™, ‘All The Pretty Little Horsesโ€™, โ€˜Moonlight’ and โ€˜A Silence Songโ€™ all appear. A charming collection, that betters the legacy of its surrounding records.

ย 

Sleep Has His House (2000)

Current 93โ€™s music is never tethered to the kind of warmness and sentimentality that you can often find in modern folk music. Their songs are cold, disconcerting, sarcastic and a lot of the time disdainful. Interestingly, Sleep Has His House is less companionable with those descriptors, but itโ€™s also their hardest record to penetrate. Itโ€™s dedicated to the memory of his Father, but not defined by that fact. ‘The Magical Bird In The Magical Woods’ is not only the best track on the record but also one of Tibetโ€™s greatest odes, inaugurated with brooding harmonium which is the main constant on the album. His lyrics are distilled and his heart exposed: โ€œBy aimless pools with no surprise I counted the flickerings of your eyes And I saw the magical bird in the magical woods.โ€ The song ends in a sound collage which seemingly foreshadows Coilโ€™s Ape Of Naples, the tempered chimes are the closest he can get to the true sound of bloodbells. Magical, immense and frightening, these sounds are akin to the ambience of death itself.

Black Ships Ate The Skyย (2006)

Itโ€™s quite astonishing that David Tibetโ€™s divine spiels never become tiresome. A very distinct set of themes perpetuate in his lyrics. Love, grief, sin and sanctity are all mangled then reformed in a unique manner on each record. If their work was an anthology then itโ€™s title would be Death. This fascination with the almighty end of existence is incarnate in the groupโ€™s late period gem Black Ships Ate The Sky. Charles Wesleyโ€™s Idumea is a recurrence, thatโ€™s recited by Anohni, Baby Dee, Bonnie Prince Billy and Marc Almond. These voices are engulfed by Tibetโ€™s divine dystopia. This is a quintessential example of Current 93โ€™s gift for collaboration, embellished by a vocal appearance from Cosey Fanni Tutti. The record feels climatic, even just in a titular sense. The phrase โ€˜Black Ships Ate The Sky’ is profoundly bombastic. A much more thrilling image of doomsday then the group had painted prior. It feels like a record that could perhaps exist in alternate gothic Hollywood, littered with cameos from the undergroundโ€™s a-list.

Black Ships Heat The Dancefloor (2007)

Perhaps the biggest respite from the Tibetโ€™s torment is Black Ships Heat The Dancefloor. Itโ€™s a surprisingly jovial reinterpretation of the prior mentioned Black Ships Ate The Sky. Tibet is topless on an inflatable on the cover thatโ€™s still packed with occult symbolism. A mischievous Matmos remix of Black Ships Ate The Sky stands out as a ravishing if also very cheesy excursion. Thereโ€™s something truly delightful about Tibet wailing out "to be unborn" over an instrumental that amalgamates Acid era Psyhcic TV, Aphex Twin and mid 2000s Basement Jaxx. This short disruption in Current 93โ€™s oeuvre is a ceasefire that brings up existential questions about the projectโ€™s purpose. One thing it does prove is is Tibet can match even the gloomiest times with levity.

The Light Is Leaving Us All is out now on The Spheres


Donโ€™t Miss The Quietus Digest

Start each weekend with our free email newsletter.

Help tQ Survive & Thrive

Without our subscribers, all this would simply fall into the cultural abyss. Please take a moment to explore our membership tiers and rewards + donโ€™t miss our free 30-day trial offer for new subs.

Try For Free