Lead Review: Tara Joshi On Frank Ocean’s Blond[e]

In Frank Ocean's long (long) awaited third album, Tara Joshi finds the artist asking questions about the positive and negative effects of the immediacy of our age and is left with her own about expectation and lasting change in the face of its subversion

Letโ€™s talk about the conflicting notion of โ€œbeing presentโ€. We live in an age where everyone talks about the benefits of being mindful and craves the pleasure of enjoying the now. The trouble is that weโ€™re also in an age of immediacy, where it feels like anything we desire can be achieved or discovered by tapping away briefly at a keyboard or a screen. Weโ€™re constantly wired in, constantly able to access and share information, and โ€œbeing presentโ€ becomes a little difficult when youโ€™re simultaneously refreshing your newsfeed or sharing said โ€œpresentโ€ on your Snapchat story. In the world of social media, things are either amazing or terrible, and thereโ€™s rarely room for an in-between.

Increasingly, weโ€™re distracted by our ability to achieve instant gratification, and itโ€™s why being a Frank Ocean fan has felt like a test these past four years (when, in reality, thatโ€™s not actually all that long to wait for a new LP). With both Endless (the visual album), and Blond (or Blonde, a distinction presumably to do with representing both the masculine and the feminine), the test continues โ€“ the hooks donโ€™t immediately present themselves, and the bangers arenโ€™t so evidently there. This doesnโ€™t stop both works from being great albums โ€“ they are great โ€“ but they require time and, realistically, a step-back from the extraordinary (and sometimes ludicrous) hype that necessitates Oceanโ€™s new works be either masterpieces or a complete let-down.

Ocean (real name Christopher Breaux) is surely very aware of the test he has been presenting in the years post-Channel Orange. He too is part of this generation that has grown used to the immediacy of social media: famously, he wrote an incredibly moving and open letter about his sexuality in a Tumblr post. So itโ€™s fair to say he understood the effect he was having with his hints at deadlines that werenโ€™t fulfilled โ€“ itโ€™s not unjustified to say he was deliberate in causing the intense feelings of frustration surrounding the teasing livestream of him doing woodwork. Whether this was out of fear regarding the pressure, just calculated teasing, or a mix of both itโ€™s hard to know โ€“ but itโ€™s telling that on โ€˜Futura Freeโ€™ he offers, โ€œI ain’t on your schedule, I ain’t on no scheduleโ€.

Of course, the apparent trolling that was the woodwork culminated in the strangely mesmerising Endless, moving from the dialled-down tone of Alex Gโ€™s gorgeously hazy guitars into the immensely satisfying beats of โ€˜Higgsโ€™ as he finally climbs that enigmatic spiral staircase in a moment thatโ€™s oddly breathtaking.

Endless ought to be kept in mind when considering Blond(e), especially concerning the idea of โ€œbeing presentโ€. Take โ€˜Device Controlโ€™, for example, the bizarre and wonderful Wolfgang Tillmans song that bookends the visual album: โ€œWith this Apple appliance you can capture live videoโ€, Tillmans says, before refraining, โ€œLivestream your lifeโ€. In asking to use Tillmansโ€™ track, itโ€™s apparent that the clash between immediacy and actually living your life is seemingly very much on Oceanโ€™s mind โ€“ something thatโ€™s also implicit in how Endless plays out as a whole.

There are points where Ocean sits and checks his phone, such as during โ€˜U-N-I-T-Yโ€™, and it feels frustrating โ€“ rude almost, that he should be doing this rather than continuing with his hugely anticipated project. He climbs the staircase all-too briefly before it cuts to him hanging around the warehouse again (this time to Tillmanโ€™s hugely surreal tune). The music is relatively subdued throughout the rest of the 45 minutes of the album though, and itโ€™s as though heโ€™s making two points: firstly questioning our need to be constantly plugged in, even when making or experiencing art, and secondly highlighting that heโ€™s damn well going to create his art in his own time, thank you very much.

And when you listen to Blond(e), thereโ€™s no mistaking the fact youโ€™re listening to Frank Oceanโ€™s fully conceptualised, curated personal vision โ€“ that youโ€™re on his schedule. The form isnโ€™t that of a typical pop or R&B album โ€“ it tends to meander into his surreal, almost vaporwave-y dreamscapes, cut with jarring samples of conversation, odd effects, drifting guitars and beatless melodies that go on longer than expected. While these explorations may teeter on the brink of being detrimental to the flow of the album, Ocean just about manages to keep his indulgences in check when things threaten to get repetitive or dull.

Naysayers might highlight that there are other R&B artists in 2016 who are more relevant and more deserving of all the praise heaped on Ocean, and while thereโ€™s perhaps some truth in that, the production values that he upholds make his releases necessary listens within the genre. He subverts the expectation of any track seeming the obvious โ€œhitโ€ of the record too (often going so far as to fascinatingly distort his beautiful vocals). Instead, itโ€™s an album that lets you find your place within it โ€“ whether youโ€™re more interested in the swoony, Dโ€™Angelo end of soulful R&B as on breezy, string-laden โ€˜Pink + Whiteโ€™ (with sweet, unobtrusive harmonisation from Beyoncรฉ), the truly sublime gospel stylings of โ€˜Godspeedโ€™, or the more aggressive line of hip hop on tracks like Andrรฉ 3000โ€™s incredible feature on โ€˜Solo (Reprise)โ€™.

For the most part these arenโ€™t really tracks you can have on in the background while youโ€™re otherwise occupied and expect to enjoy. In the same way as Kendrick Lamarโ€™s free jazz on To Pimp A Butterfly last year, this is an album that unfurls its nuances when you actually just sit back and listen to it. As on James Blakeโ€™s latest, these arenโ€™t catchy songs so much as finely-drawn earworms. Given that both those artists helped work on Blond(e), itโ€™s worth keeping in mind that this is a record that – for danger of sounding like a lazy apologist – requires your being present for it, and Ocean rewards you for taking your time with it.

In fact, for all myself and other writers will try in the coming week, itโ€™s an album that works distinctly against instant review culture, and itโ€™s a funny contradiction in that sense: one of the most hyped albums of the past couple years is musically complex enough that it begs you not to just give the โ€œhot takeโ€ on it. It begs that it actually gets listened to, outside of the vacuum of hype, and hopes (perhaps optimistically, in our fast-moving news cycles) it might have some longevity.

Certainly, thereโ€™s plenty to listen to and take in here.

The album was previously known as Boys Donโ€™t Cry, and in the magazine that accompanies Blond(e) he talks about how, as a teenager, he never cried โ€“ and how he misses those days. On the celestial โ€˜Godspeedโ€™, with its quivering, echoey synths and delicate intertwining vocals from Kim Burrell, he seems to yearn for those times whilst simultaneously saying โ€œGodspeedโ€ to those days, and to his loved ones who are moving on. Itโ€™s an interesting choice โ€“ acknowledging the trappings of masculinity, but still craving the mask.

The subdued tone on tracks like โ€˜Godspeedโ€™ is something that calmly finds its place throughout the album – again, partly due to the rare use of percussion – but itโ€™s why that Andrรฉ 3000 track really stands out: itโ€™s the only moment of feral, all-out aggression, and hits you in the gut because of it. While hip hop aficionados are quick to leap on the apparent Drake diss (โ€œAfter 20 years in, I’m so naive I was under the impression that everyone wrote they own versesโ€), one of the most harrowing bars is surely when he talks about police brutality. โ€œSo-lo that I can admit when I hear that another kid is shot by the popo, it ain’t an event no moreโ€, is said almost in passing, before he hurls rapidly into his next line โ€“ the reality is so horribly ingrained in the everyday that the album doesnโ€™t have to dedicate a whole load of songs to Black Lives Matter for its impact to resonate throughout.

Meanwhile, Oceanโ€™s own rage is a little more quiet and inward. Itโ€™s a striking and quite beautiful moment in the entirely dazzling opener โ€˜Nikesโ€™ when he says โ€œRIP Trayvon, that nigga looked just like meโ€, itโ€™s simultaneously an interesting reminder of how โ€“ particularly in the age of social media โ€“ we sometimes experience grief by attempting to place ourselves into the scenario. Ocean has of course shown his support for the movement in the past, and the concept of anyone who looks like Trayvon Martin being subject to police brutality is something horrifyingly familiar to many Americans โ€“ and, indeed, to black people around the world. Again, without the album getting deeply political, Ocean gives a snapshot of his sense of disbelief that deaths like this are still happening, and in its simplicity – in the manner it strikes like a fleeting but constant thought – itโ€™s a line that says an impressive amount.

Indeed, in general on this album Frank Oceanโ€™s aggressions are subtle but clever ones. He subverts standard hip hop insults on โ€˜Futura Freeโ€™ – โ€œI don’t cut bitches no more, but your bitch my exceptionโ€. In hip hop, with its history of homophobia and misogyny, the biggest insults at one point were to be called gay, or to stake claim over someone elseโ€™s girl: Ocean saying that even though he mainly sees men now, heโ€™ll happily stake claim over your woman is accordingly the ultimate, quiet insult.

If we consider the album as a mind-map of Ocean at this stage in his life, we have the fleeting glimpses of politics, worries about materialism on โ€˜Nikesโ€™ and him becoming more at ease with his sexuality. For the most part, though, this is an album about love and, perhaps intrinsically linked to that, drugs and mortality.

His drug usage is often linked with his relationships – whether that be his friendโ€™s mother warning him off weed, or in โ€˜Siegfriedโ€™ when contemplating โ€˜shrooms and admitting that, while on them, heโ€™ll โ€œmaybe have a good cry about youโ€. The mentions of weed often seem to imply heโ€™s sharing it with a partner. Drugs allow an extra layer between him and his prospective partners, whether intensifying feelings and bringing them together in shared experience or, perhaps, allowing for some hazy distance when things arenโ€™t going as anticipated.

This is in interesting contrast with the implicit sentiment of the need to be fully present in love, as on โ€˜Facebook Storyโ€™, in which the protagonist and his girlfriend break-up because he doesnโ€™t understand the need to accept her on Facebook when heโ€™s with her almost everyday in real life. Again, Ocean is frustrated with our need to be hyper-connected โ€“ the necessity of being โ€œfriendsโ€ virtually when we are living in front of one another.

Even when in front of one another, relationships arenโ€™t so simple. When Ocean sings โ€œIโ€™ll be the boyfriend in your wet dreams tonightโ€ on the gorgeous โ€˜Self Controlโ€™ thereโ€™s a playful, puerile desire on show, but heโ€™s achingly trying to place himself into a love story that isnโ€™t his. โ€œKeep a place for me, I sleep between yโ€™all, itโ€™s nothingโ€, is the ultimately hopeless refrain – the best he can hope for is to be in their dreams while they sleep with their actual significant other. Itโ€™s by no means a new concept, but itโ€™s still quite beautifully realised.

And thatโ€™s the thing overall: ultimately, Blond(e) is an accomplished R&B record, and itโ€™s beguiling in its dreamy, abstracted production, but the question of whether or not it’s the huge gamechanger that everyone wants it to be remains open for now, hinging largely on if it sits just a little far out of the centre of the mainstream to have any lasting effect. But why should it have to? He did that already with Channel Orange. It doesnโ€™t stop Blond(e) from being a sublime and largely impressive album in its own right, to the point where this review only touches on the many themes that might yet be unpacked from it.

โ€œIf Channel Orange is Pet Sounds, Endless/Blond(e) is what would have been if Wilson was allowed the time to complete Smileโ€, a friend says, and though he is perhaps being wilfully hyperbolic, itโ€™s not a bad comparison within Oceanโ€™s own canon. After a definitive album of hits in Channel Orange, this is the point where heโ€™s truly felt able to go for what he wants โ€“ where heโ€™s fully able to let his guard down.

Elusively, details are still emerging and will probably continue to do so over the next few months (if not years) regarding who exactly did what on this record. Are there discarded sessions? Wasnโ€™t Holly Herndon meant to be in on this? Suffice to say, Ocean took his time with all aspects of this album in a manner that calls on your patience.

Ignore the bizarre internet-age concept that this has to be embraced as an instant all-time classic or discarded as โ€œhookless morassโ€, and just take a listen. Youโ€™d be forgiven for second-guessing yourself and, in the midst of the hype, worrying this is somehow an Emperorโ€™s New Clothes situation. Ultimately, though, with the nuanced sonic beauty on display throughout, it seems fair to say Frank Ocean has the clothes. If you value artistry at all, you would do him an injustice by not taking your time with this record. Grossly cloying as it is to reiterate, try and โ€œbe presentโ€ in it. You get the feeling itโ€™s what Frank Ocean would want.


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